[BibTeX] [RIS]
On Aggregation in Ensembles of Multilabel Classifiers
Type of publication: Inproceedings
Citation: ln:MLCaggregation
Booktitle: Discovery Science
Series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Volume: 12323
Year: 2020
Month: October
Pages: 533--547
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
Address: Cham
ISBN: 978-3-030-61527-7
URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.11916
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61527-7_35
Abstract: While a variety of ensemble methods for multilabel classification have been proposed in the literature, the question of how to aggregate the predictions of the individual members of the ensemble has received little attention so far. In this paper, we introduce a formal framework of ensemble multilabel classification, in which we distinguish two principal approaches: "predict then combine" (PTC), where the ensemble members first make loss minimizing predictions which are subsequently combined, and "combine then predict" (CTP), which first aggregates information such as marginal label probabilities from the individual ensemble members, and then derives a prediction from this aggregation. While both approaches generalize voting techniques commonly used for multilabel ensembles, they allow to explicitly take the target performance measure into account. Therefore, concrete instantiations of CTP and PTC can be tailored to concrete loss functions. Experimentally, we show that standard voting techniques are indeed outperformed by suitable instantiations of CTP and PTC, and provide some evidence that CTP performs well for decomposable loss functions, whereas PTC is the better choice for non-decomposable losses.
Keywords: Combine then Predict, Ensembles of Multilabel Classifiers, F-measure, Hamming loss, Predict then Combine, Subset 0/1 loss
Authors Nguyen, Vu-Linh
Hüllermeier, Eyke
Rapp, Michael
Loza Mencía, Eneldo
Fürnkranz, Johannes
Editors Appice, Annalisa
Tsoumakas, Grigorios
Manolopoulos, Yannis
Matwin, Stan
Topics